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All systems go at ICES Annual Science Conference 2025

A focus on the Baltic, ecosystem-based management,  and emerald growth as marine science community gathers in Klaipėda.
Published: 16 September 2025

ICES Annual Science Conference (ASC) 2025 kicked off this week in Klaipėda, Lithuania, marking the first time the country has hosted one of the largest gatherings of marine and fisheries scientists in the world. Participants were welcomed to Klaipėda University by ICES President Carl O'Brien, ICES General Secretary Alan Haynie,  Acting Minister of Agriculture for the Republic of Lithuania Ignas Hofmanas, and Rector of Klaipeda University Arturas Razbadauskas.​

In a video address, European Commissioner for Fisheries and Oceans, Costas Kadis, underlined the significance of the ASC. “ICES Annual Science Conference has long been a cornerstone for fisheries science and marine research in Europe and beyond," he said. Highlighting the need for strong collaboration between science and policy, Kadis added, “We also need talented scientists that keep enriching our understanding of the marine environment."

The Commissioner did not shy away from addressing the challenges in the Baltic Sea. “The Baltic Sea is in a dire situation with the gradual decline of most of its fish stocks, despite the significant sacrifices made by the fishing communities over recent years. But we must not be discouraged, we must take action,” he stressed. Kadis called for a more ambitious ecosystem-based approach to management, one that integrates fish stocks, habitats, predator-prey dynamics, climate change impacts, cumulative human pressures, and importantly, the social and economic dimensions. “Advancing this holistic approach further is crucial if we want resilient oceans and thriving seas,” he said.

Emerald Growth and the importance of connectivity in transitional waters​

In his keynote, Mike Elliott, Director of International Estuarine & Coastal Specialists (IECS) Ltd and Emeritus Professor at the University of Hull​ urged scientists and policy-makers to move beyond data collection toward integrated action. Drawing on decades of experience, he framed marine management around two fundamental questions: "so what?" and "what if?". Elliott introduced the concept of Emerald Growth, linking land, transitional waters, and seas within one system, and stressed that connectivity is essential for resilience. He highlighted tools like systems analysis, decision-support frameworks, and the ecosystem approach to bridge science, policy, and society. His message was clear: sustainable oceans require not only good science, but coherent governance and collective will.​

Watch the full keynote on our YouTube channel now:

 

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​Mike Elliott delivers the opening keynote at ICES Annual Science Conference 2025 in Klaipeda, Lithuania.

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All systems go at ICES Annual Science Conference 2025

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