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Overflow '60


Overflow '60 was an ICES investigation of cold, sub-arctic, deep water overspill into the North Atlantic Ocean from the Iceland-Faroe Ridge. It was desigend as a corollary to the Polar Front Survey investigations of the International Geophysical Year, and was carried out from 30 May to 18 June 1960, under the leadership of Dr J. B. Tait.

Overflow '60 was an optimal coordination of 9 research ships in a small region to reach a maximum of synoptic work. It was also an optimal intensification of measurements with the same methods, and it was generally regarded as the starting point of current measurements in deep water by self-recording anchored instruments. A complete overview of the results of this expedition have been published by ICES in Rapports et Proces- Verbaux des Reunions, Vol 157. This may be purchased from ICES at a cost of 75 DKK + pp.

The Overflow '60 dataset is freely available in ICES Format as a PKZIP archive. To convert from ICES Format to a simple ascii, comma-separted-value format, use the utility ices-csv.exe. A suite of data management software is available that allows you to manipulate data in ICES format.

A summary list of the oceanographic profile data collected during Overflow '60 which indicates its availability in the ICES Data Bank, is given below:

IOC Ship Date # of Bottles # of CTD's # at ICES
06 Anton Dohrn 30 May to 18 Jun 60 119   119#
06 Gauss 30 May to 17 Jun 60 114   114#
46 Maria Julia 30 May to 18 Jun 60 193   193#
58 Helland Hansen 30 May to 17 Jun 60 111   111#
58 Johan Hjort 30 May to 20 Jun 60 182   182#
74 Discovery II 31 May to 15 Jun 60 65   65#
74 Ernest Holt 30 May to 17 Jun 60 120   120#
74 Explorer 30 May to 17 Jun 60 115   115#
90 Perseus II 30 May to 18 Jun 60 96   96#
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